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Local Rank Grid Explained: Why One Google Maps Position Is Not Enough

Your Google Maps rank changes from street to street. A local rank grid measures it from many points around your address. Here is how to read one, and what to do with it.

Published on October 21, 2026 · 3 min read

Key points

  • On Google Maps, your position depends on where the searcher is.
  • A rank grid runs the same search from a set of points around your business.
  • It shows where you are visible, and where a competitor takes over.
  • Use it to measure before and after a change, not as a score to admire.

"We are number one on Google Maps." I hear it often, and the question I ask next is always the same: number one from where? Search from your own shop and you will usually see yourself first. Cross the river and you may not be on the first screen. A local rank grid exists to replace that single flattering number with a picture of your real territory.

Why does your position change with location?

Because Google names distance as one of the three factors of local results, with relevance and prominence. The search "bakery near me" does not return the best bakery in the city. It returns good matches close to the person searching. Two customers one mile apart get two different lists.

So a single position, measured from one spot, describes one street.

What exactly is a local rank grid?

A set of points laid out in a square around your address: three rows of three, five of five, or seven of seven. The same search is run from each point, as if a customer were standing there, and your position is recorded at each one.

The result is a map. Each point shows a number: your rank from that place. Green where you are in the top three, another colour further down, and a mark where you do not appear in the results read. A Google Maps rank tracker with a position map draws it for you.

How do you read one?

I look for three things, in this order.

  1. The shape of your strong zone. Is it a circle around your address, or is it cut off on one side?
  2. The edge. Where do you fall out of the top three? That line is the real limit of your visibility today.
  3. Who takes over. In the points where you are weak, which business is first? It is usually the same one or two competitors, and they are usually closer to those points than you are.

A zone cut off on one side often has a plain explanation: a competitor located there, or a town boundary that changes the results.

What can you do with what you see?

  • Weak everywhere, even near your address: the problem is relevance or prominence, not distance. Check your primary category, your profile's completeness and your reviews.
  • Strong nearby, weak further out: this is distance at work. You push the edge back slowly, with more reviews and more consistent mentions of your business across the web. See NAP consistency.
  • Weak in one precise area you care about: look at who leads there and what their profile says that yours does not.

How often should you run a grid?

Not daily. Positions move little from one day to the next, and each grid is many searches. Once a month for your two or three main keywords is enough to see a trend. Run one before a change and one a few weeks after: that comparison is the whole point.

What does a grid not tell you?

It does not tell you why. It shows where you stand, not which factor put you there. And it measures results from fixed points with a neutral device: a real customer's own history and exact position can still shift what they see.

Summary

What the grid showsWhat it suggests
Weak everywhereWork on category, profile and reviews
Strong near, weak farDistance: build prominence patiently
Weak on one sideA competitor located there
Change between two gridsThe effect of what you changed

My opinion: one grid a month on your main keyword teaches you more about your market than any ranking report made of a single number.

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